Papers Used On New Zealand Surface Printed Stamps During The King George V Period

Paper Type Period Of Use Direction Of Mesh/Weave Opacity When Turned Over & Laid Face Down Surfacing  Gum
De La Rue 1908-1923 Horizontal Not fully opaque. The watermark is still visible when stamp is turned over Smooth, full and even chalk coating with minimal visible pores and no flaking when viewed under magnification.  Toned and very resistant to soaking, so used stamps will often be curled from residual gum
Jones 1923-1926 Horizontal As above, but a little less translucent than De La Rue Some minor flaking of the coating can be seen under magnification.  Colourless and washes off easily, so that used stamps will not be curled generally.
Cowan 1926-1935 Horizontal Opaque - the watermark is generally not visible unless watermark fluid or backlighting are used. Usually like De La Rue, but on some issues can be like Jones. Similar to Jones
Wiggins-Teape 1926, 1937 Vertical As De La Rue Smooth, as De La Rue Similar to Jones

 

So, to sort a large quantity of stamps efficiently:

  1. Look for vertical mesh first - these will be Wiggins teape.
  2. Look for opaque paper - this will be Cowan.
  3. Look for completely smooth chalk coating under magnification - this should be De La Rue.
  4. Whatever you have left should be Jones. 

Issues Existing On More Than One Paper Type

  • 1909-26 Universal Penny Postage - all of them.
  • 1915-1933 King George V Sideface - all of them. 
  • 1923 Penny Map Stamp - De La Rue & Jones.
  • 1926-1934 Admirals - Jones & Cowan
  • 1919-1938 Postage Dues - all of them.
  • 1913-1937 Government Life Insurance - De La Rue, Cowan & Wiggins-Teape
  • 1931-1958 Arms Postal Fiscals - Cowan & Wiggins-Teape

Issues That Only Exist On One Type

  • 1925 Dunedin Exhibition - Cowan
  • 1929-1931 Health Issues - Cowan
  • 1931-1934  Airmails & Overprints - Cowan